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Home Buying Terminology What Is FICO



W


hen applying for a            loan, and to determine what       
mortgage loan, you'll         interest rate you'll pay.         
likely encounter the term                                       
"FICO" at some point. And even if     Of course, there are other        
you don't hear the phrase             factors that influence these      
mentioned, FICO is there in the       decisions, but FICO plays a       
background, affecting your            leading role. In other words,     
chances of loan approval and          your FICO score helps mortgage    
influencing your interest rate.       lenders determine your credit     
                                      worthiness, how likely you are to 
So what is FICO, and how does it      pay off your debt, and what risk  
affect your chances of qualifying     category you fall into.           
for a mortgage loan?                                                    
                                      The higher your FICO score the    
FICO is a computerized                better, as evidenced by the       
credit-scoring model named after      scoring brackets below:           
the Fair Isaac Corporation, the                                         
company that developed it decades     650 - 850: The "go ahead"         
ago.                                  category. Low risk to lender.     
                                      Applicant has good chance of      
How FICO Affects You:                 qualifying for a mortgage loan.   
                                                                        
The big three credit-reporting        620 - 650: The "possible"         
bureaus - Experian, Equifax and       category. Moderate risk to        
Trans Union - use the FICO            lender. The lender will likely    
scoring model to convert your         request more information from the 
credit history into a credit          applicant to base their           
score. Mortgage lenders in turn       qualifying decision on.           
use that score to decide whether                                        
or not you qualify for a mortgage     620 or below: The "risky"         



category. Highest risk to lender.     Paying off credit cards will      
Applicant will probably have          help, but it's best to take a     
trouble obtaining a mortgage          more preventative approach:       
loan.                                                                   
                                      Pay your bills on time. Don't     
FICO Factors:                         apply for credit too often.       
                                      Minimize your debt (to improve    
Your FICO score is based on your      your debt-to-earnings ratio). In  
credit report (which is your          other words, keep a clean         
credit history on paper). Your        financial record.                 
credit report includes such                                             
things as:                            Conclusion:                       
                                                                        
* Your debt-to-income ratio           Think of FICO as a little man     
* Number of credit cards held         watching how you handle your      
* Credit card balances                finances ... peering over his     
* Other outstanding debt              librarian-style glasses and       
* Payment history                     scribbling notes onto a           
* Payment delinquencies               clipboard. Give him good things   
                                      to write about, and you'll have   
How to Keep a High FICO Score:        less to worry about when you      
                                      apply for a mortgage loan.        
There aren't any "quick fixes"                                          
when it comes to raising your         * Copyright 2006, Brandon         
FICO score. Improving your credit     Cornett.                          
is a gradual, cumulative process.     

                              






About the Author:

Brandon Cornett is the editor of http://HomeBuyingInstitute.com, one of the Internet's largest and most respected libraries of home buying information -- more than 100 expert articles in 12 different home buying categories! Put this knowledge to use by visiting http://www.homebuyinginstitute.com.

Source: www.isnare.com


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